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Discussion

The line segment joining the points (3, -4) and (1, 2) is trisected. Find the coordinates of the point of trisection closer to (3, -4).

  • A.(7/3, -2)
  • B.(5/3, 0)
  • C.(2, -1)
  • D.(7/3, 2)

Answer: A

The points of trisection divide the line segment into three equal parts. The point closer to A(3, -4) will divide the segment AB in the ratio 1:2.

Let A=(3,-4) and B=(1,2). The ratio is \(m_1:m_2 = 1:2\).

x = \(\frac{1(1) + 2(3)}{1+2} = \frac{1+6}{3} = \frac{7}{3}\)

y = \(\frac{1(2) + 2(-4)}{1+2} = \frac{2-8}{3} = \frac{-6}{3} = -2\)

The coordinates are (7/3, -2).

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