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Discussion

Assertion (A): From the slope of the line in Figure, we can find permanent dipole moment of the molecules.

Reason (R): Total polarization of a polyatomic gas is given by P = N(ae + ai + μ2p / 3kT)E.

  • A.Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
  • B.Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
  • C.A is true but R is false
  • D.A is false but R is true

Answer: A

The slope of the line in figure is .

Since the total polarization is as given by the expression, we can find the permanent dipole moment of the molecules from the slope.

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