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The average of a non-zero number and its square is 5 times the number. The number is:

  • A.9
  • B.17
  • C.29
  • D.49

Answer: A

Let the number be x.

The average of the number and its square is \(\frac{x + x^2}{2}\).

This is equal to 5 times the number, so \(5x\).

\(\frac{x + x^2}{2} = 5x\)

\(x + x^2 = 10x\)

Since x is non-zero, we can divide by x:

1 + x = 10

x = 9.

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