Find the mode for the following data:
Class Interval | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Frequency | 5 | 10 | 15 | 12 | 7 |
Answer: C
The modal class is the one with the highest frequency, which is 20-30 (frequency = 15).
We use the formula for the mode of grouped data:
Mode = \(L + \frac{f_m - f_1}{2f_m - f_1 - f_2} \times h\)
Mode = \(20 + \frac{15 - 10}{2(15) - 10 - 12} \times 10\)
Mode = \(20 + \frac{5}{30 - 22} \times 10 = 20 + \frac{5}{8} \times 10\)
Mode = \(20 + \frac{50}{8} = 20 + 6.25 = 26.25\).