Reasoning – Mathematical Operations
What is Mathematical Operations?
These questions involve replacing standard mathematical symbols with alternative symbols and evaluating expressions accordingly.
Types of Questions
1. Operator Replacement: E.g., + means −, × means ÷.
2. Missing Operator: Find the correct operator to balance an equation.
3. Symbolic Equations: Mix of numbers and symbols requiring simplification.
Example Questions
- If × means +, ÷ means −, + means ×, and − means ÷, what is 4 + 3 × 2?
Answer: Follow symbol replacement and solve.
- Which sign should replace * in 8 * 4 = 2?
Answer: ÷
- Solve: 5 + 3 × 2 = ?
Answer: 11 (If standard operations apply; else use given replacements.)
Exam Tips
- Rewrite the expression with replaced symbols before solving.
- Follow BODMAS/BIDMAS rule unless specified otherwise.
- Be systematic in evaluating multiple replacements.
- Use brackets if needed to avoid confusion.
Common Mistakes
- Forgetting to replace symbols before solving.
- Applying standard rules to already replaced operations.
- Mixing order of operations.
Quick Revision Checklist
- Practice operator substitution problems daily.
- Reinforce understanding of operator precedence.
- Use double-line method: one for replacement, one for solving.
- Time yourself to improve accuracy under exam pressure.
Summary: Mathematical Operation questions demand precision in symbol recognition and logical computation. A clear approach ensures consistent performance in exams.