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Simple Interest

Important Instructions
41.

Peter invested an amount of Rs. 12,000 at the rate of 10% p.a simple interest and another amount at the rate of 20% p.a. simple interest. The total interest earned at the end of one year on the total amount invested became 14% p.a. Find the total amount invested?

Answer: A

Let the second amount be Rs. x. Then,

(12000 * 10 * 1)/100 + (x * 20 * 1)/100 = [(12000 + x) * 14 * 1] / 100

120000 + 20x = 16800 + 14x

x = 8000

Total investment = 12000 + 8000 = Rs. 20,000.

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42.

In what time a sum of money double itself at 3% per annum simple interest?

Answer: B

P = (P*3*R)/100

 

R = 33 1/3%

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43.

At what rate percent per annum will the simple interest on a sum of money be 2/5 of the amount in 10 years?

Answer: A

Let sum = x. Then, S.I. = 2x/5, Time = 10 years.

Rate = (100 * 2x) / (x * 5 * 10) = 4%

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44.

If the annual rate of simple interest increases from 10% to 12 1/2 %, a man's yearly income increases by Rs. 1250. His principal in Rs. is?

Answer: B

Let the sum be Rs. x. Then,

(x * 25/2 * 1/100) - (x * 10 * 1)/100 = 1250

25x - 20x = 250000

x = 50000

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45.

What time will be taken by an amount of Rs. 900 to yield Rs. 81 as interest at 4.5% per annum of simple interest?

Answer: A

P= Rs 900

Rate = 4.5*

SI= Rs 81

=> SI= Time*P*rate

calculating for rate,

=> Time= SI/rate*P

= 81/4.5%*900

=> 2 years

Thus, it will take 2 years to yield Rs 81.

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46.

A certain sum earns simple interest of Rs. 800 in 2 years at a certain rate of interest. If the same sum earns compound interest of Rs. 845 in the same period of 2 years, What must be the rate of interest?

Answer: C

No answer description available for this question.

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47.

Reena took a loan of Rs. 1200 with simple interest for as many years as the rate of interest. If she paid Rs. 432 as interest at the end of the loan period, what was the rate of interest?

Answer: B

Let rate = R% and time = R years. 

Then, (1200 * R * R) / 100 = 432 

12R⊃2; = 432 

R⊃2; = 36 => R = 6.

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48.

The simple interest on a sum of money is 4/9 of the principal and the number of years is equal to the rate percent. Find the rate and the time?

Answer: A

4/9 P = (P*R*R)/100

 

R = 20/3 = 6 2/3%

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49.

An amount of Rs. 6500, at simple quarterly interest of 8%, will yield how much in 2 and half years?

Answer: D

No answer description available for this question.

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50.

A money lender finds that due to a fall in the annual rate of interest from 8% to 7 3/4 % his yearly income diminishes by Rs. 61.50, his capital is?

Answer: C

Let the capital be Rs. x. Then,

(x * 8 * 1)/100 - (x * 31/4 * 1/100) = 61.50

32x - 31x = 6150 * 4

x = 24,600.

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