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Puzzle Test

Important Instructions
Direction for [ Question No: 21 To 24 ] :

There are five friends --- Sachin, Kunal, Mohit, Anuj and Rohan.
Sachin is shorter than Kunal but taller than Rohan.
Mohit is the tallest.
Anuj is a little shorter than Kunal and little taller than Sachin.

21.

Who is the shortest ?

Answer: A

Let us denote the five boys by the first letter of their names, namely S, K, M A and R.
Then,
R < S < K < M  and  S < A < K.
R < S < A < K < M.
Rohan is shortest. So, the answer is (a).

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22.

If they stand in the order of increasing heights, who will be the second ?

Answer: B

Let us denote the five boys by the first letter of their names, namely S, K, M A and R.
Then,
R < S < K < M  and  S < A < K.
R < S < A < K < M.
In the order of increasing heights i.e. shortest to tallest, Sachin is second.

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23.

Who is the second tallest ?

Answer: B

Let us denote the five boys by the first letter of their names, namely S, K, M A and R.
Then,
R < S < K < M  and  S < A < K.
R < S < A < K < M.
Kunal is second tallest.

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24.

Who is taller than Anuj but shorter than Mohit ?

Answer: A

Let us denote the five boys by the first letter of their names, namely S, K, M A and R.
Then,
R < S < K < M  and  S < A < K.
R < S < A < K < M.
Kunal is taller than Anuj but shorter than Mohit.

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Direction for [ Question No: 25 To 29 ] :

Six persons A, B, C, D, E and F are sitting in two rows, three in each.
E is not at the end of any row.
D is second to the left of F.
C, the neighbour of E, is sitting diagonally opposite D.
B is the neighbour of F.

25.

Who is facing B ?

Answer: D

The given information can be analysed as follows :
E is not at end. So, E must be in the middle of one of two rows.
D is second to the left of F. So, order of the row must be D -- F.
C is neighbour of E and is sitting diagonally opposite to D means C is under F in the other row 
i.e. D __ F 
__ E C
B is the neighbour of F.
So, the arrangement must be  D B F  &  A E C
Clearly, E is opposite to B in the other row. So, E is facing B and the answer is (d).

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26.

Which of the following are in the same row ?

Answer: A

The given information can be analysed as follows :
E is not at end. So, E must be in the middle of one of two rows.
D is second to the left of F. So, order of the row must be D -- F.
C is neighbour of E and is sitting diagonally opposite to D means C is under F in the other row 
i.e. D __ F 
__ E C
B is the neighbour of F.
So, the arrangement must be  D B F  &  A E C
Clearly, from amongst the given alternatives, A and E are in the same row. So, the answer is (a).

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27.

Which of the following are in one of two rows ?

Answer: C

The given information can be analysed as follows :
E is not at end. So, E must be in the middle of one of two rows.
D is second to the left of F. So, order of the row must be D -- F.
C is neighbour of E and is sitting diagonally opposite to D means C is under F in the other row 
i.e. D __ F 
__ E C
B is the neighbour of F.
So, the arrangement must be  D B F  &  A E C
Clearly, from amongst the given alternatives, D, B and F are in the same row. So ,the answer is (c).

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28.

Which of the following are sitting diagonally opposite to each other ?

Answer: D

The given information can be analysed as follows :
E is not at end. So, E must be in the middle of one of two rows.
D is second to the left of F. So, order of the row must be D -- F.
C is neighbour of E and is sitting diagonally opposite to D means C is under F in the other row 
i.e. D __ F 
__ E C
B is the neighbour of F.
So, the arrangement must be  D B F  &  A E C
Other than D and C (given), A and F are sitting diagonally opposite to each other, as seen in the arrangement.
So, the answer is (d).

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29.

After interchanging seat with E, who will be the neighbours of D in the new position ?

Answer: A

The given information can be analysed as follows :
E is not at end. So, E must be in the middle of one of two rows.
D is second to the left of F. So, order of the row must be D -- F.
C is neighbour of E and is sitting diagonally opposite to D means C is under F in the other row 
i.e. D __ F 
__ E C
B is the neighbour of F.
So, the arrangement must be  D B F  &  A E C
Clearly, neighbours of E are A and C. So, on interchanging the seat with E, the new neighbours of D will be A and C.
So, the answer is (a).

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Direction for [ Question No: 30 To 30 ] :

(i) Five friends P, Q, R, S and T travelled to five different cities of Chennai, Calcutta, Delhi, Bangalora and Hyderabad by five different modes of transport of Bus, Train, Aeroplane, Car and Boat from Mumbai.
(ii) The person who travelled to Delhi did not travel by boat.
(iii) R went to Bangalore by car and Q went to Calcutta be aeroplane.
(iv) S travelled by boat whereas T travelled by train.
(v) Mumbai is not connected by bus to Delhi and Chennai.

30.

Which of the following combinations is true for S?

Answer: C

The given information can be analysed as follows :
(A) Mode of Transport : R goes by Car, Q by Aeroplane, S by Boat and T by Train.
Now, only P remains. So, P travel by Bus.
(B) Place of Travel : R goes to Bangalore, Q to Calcutta. Now, bus transport is not available for Delhi or Chennai. So, P who travels by Bus goes to Hyderabad. S travels by boat and hence, by (ii), did not go to delhi. So, S goes to Chennai. Now, only T remains. So, T goes to Delhi.

 

Place

Mode

P

Hyderabad

Bus

Q

Calcutta

Aeroplane

R

Bangalore

Car

S

Chennai

Boat

T

Delhi

Train

Clearly, the correct combination for S is Chennai -- Boat. So, the answer is (c).

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