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Analog Electronics

11.

Positive feedback is mainly used in

Answer: D

In oscillators, the oscillations are generated due to positive feedback. In thyristors anode current increases due to positive feedback.

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Answer: A

An ideal power supply should have zero voltage drop.

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13.

The input voltage for starting oscillations in an oscillator is caused by

Answer: C

The amplifier in the oscillator amplifies the noise voltages. However phase shift around the closed loop is zero at only one frequency. Therefore, only this frequency appears at output.

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14.

An amplifier has a large ac input signal. The clipping occurs on both the peaks. The output voltage will be nearly a

Answer: B

When a sinusoidal voltage is clipped on both sides it resembles a square wave.

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Answer: B

Since ac collector resistance is less than dc collector resistance, slope of ac load line is more than that of dc load line.

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16.

The load impedance ZL of a CE amplifier has R and L in series. The phase difference between output and input will be

Answer: D

It is 180° for purely resistive load and between 180° and 270° for R-L load.

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17.

The efficiency of a full wave rectifier using centre tapped transformer is twice that in full wave bridge rectifier.

Answer: B

Efficiency of full wave rectifier with centre tapped transformer is slightly higher than that of bridge rectifier.

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18.

DC amplifiers have a tendency to be unstable.

Answer: A

Due to drift.

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19.

The open loop gain of an amplifier is 200. If negative feedback with β = 0.2 is used, the closed loop gain will be

Answer: C

Closed loop gain =  .

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20.

A bridge rectifier circuit has input of 50 Hz frequency. The load resistance is RL and filter capacitance is C. For good output wave shape, the time constant RLC should be at least equal to

Answer: D

Time constant RLC must be about 5 x 20 ms.

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