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Measurements and Instrumentation

51.

Loss of charge method is suitable for medium resistances.

Answer: B

It is suitable for high resistances.

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Answer: C

It integrates energy over a period of time.

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53.

An ammeter of 0-25 A range has a guaranteed accuracy of 1% of full scale reading. The current measured is 5 A. The limiting error is

Answer: D

.

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54.

A digital voltmeter has a read out range from 0 to 999 counts. If the full scale reading is 9.999 V, the resolution is

Answer: C

Resolution is the smallest change in the quantity being measured which will cause an observable change in output. In this case it is 1 mV.

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55.

Electrostatic voltmeter is suitable only for low voltages.

Answer: B

It is suitable for high voltage.

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56.

A moving iron voltmeter reads 250 V when connected to 250 V dc. If connected to 250 V 50 Hz, the voltmeter reading is likely to be

Answer: C

The inductance of coil will allow slightly less ac current. Hence reading slightly less.

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Answer: B

It is used to measure displacement.

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58.

A moving coil instrument has a resistance of 0.5 Ω and a full scale deflection of 0.1 A. To convert it into an ammeter of 0-10 A the shunt resistance should be

Answer: B

.

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59.

The speed transducer using a drag cup rotor has the main advantage of

Answer: B

A drag cup rotor has low inertia. Therefore it requires little amount of energy.

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Answer: D

When p.f. is zero, active power is zero and the two redaings are equal and opposite.

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