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Digital Electronics

11.

1's complement of 11100110 is

Answer: A

Replace 1 by 0 and 0 by 1.

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12.

Which device has one input and many outputs?

Answer: B

Demultiplexer takes data from one line and directs it to any of its N output depending on the status of its select lines.

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13.

In digital circuits Schottky transistors are preferred over normal transistors because of their

Answer: A

Schottky transistors have low switching time and hence low propagation delay.

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14.

Assertion (A): A multiplexer can be used for data routing.

Reason (R): A multiplexer has one input and many outputs.

Answer: C

Multiplexer has many inputs but one output.

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15.

The number of switching functions of 3 variables are

Answer: B

No Explanation.

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16.

The access time of a word in 4 MB main memory is 100 ms. The access time of a word in a 32 kb data cache memory is 10 ns. The average data cache bit ratio is 0.95. The efficiency of memory access time is

Answer: B

Access time = 0.95 x 10 + 0.05 x 100.

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17.

Assertion (A): CMOS devices have very high speed.

Reason (R): CMOS devices have very small physical size and simple geometry.

Answer: D

CMOS has high packing density but low speed.

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Answer: A

Output of driver stage has to be matched with input of load.

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19.

Assertion (A): ECL gate has very high speed of operation.

Reason (R): Transistors in ECL do not go into saturation region.

Answer: A

Since transistors in ECL do not enter saturation state, switching is fast.

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20.

Binary number 11001 is equivalent to decimal number

Answer: D

11001 = 16 + 8 + 1 = 25 in decimal.

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